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Python Program to Perform Singly Linked List Operations

A singly linked list is a data structure that consists of a sequence of nodes, where each node stores an element and a reference (link) to the next node in the sequence. In this python program, we will implement various operations on a singly linked list using Python.

Problem Statement

Create a Python program that performs the following singly linked list operations:

  1. Insert an element at the beginning of the linked list.
  2. Insert an element at the end of the linked list.
  3. Delete an element from the linked list.
  4. Display the linked list.

Python Program to Perform Singly Linked List Operations

class Node:
    def __init__(self, data):
        self.data = data
        self.next = None

class LinkedList:
    def __init__(self):
        self.head = None

    def insert_at_beginning(self, data):
        new_node = Node(data)
        new_node.next = self.head
        self.head = new_node

    def insert_at_end(self, data):
        new_node = Node(data)
        if not self.head:
            self.head = new_node
            return
        current = self.head
        while current.next:
            current = current.next
        current.next = new_node

    def delete_element(self, target):
        if not self.head:
            return
        if self.head.data == target:
            self.head = self.head.next
            return
        current = self.head
        while current.next:
            if current.next.data == target:
                current.next = current.next.next
                return
            current = current.next

    def display(self):
        current = self.head
        while current:
            print(current.data, end=" -> ")
            current = current.next
        print("None")

linked_list = LinkedList()

linked_list.insert_at_beginning(3)
linked_list.insert_at_end(5)
linked_list.insert_at_beginning(1)
linked_list.insert_at_end(7)
linked_list.delete_element(5)

print("Linked List:")
linked_list.display()

How it works

  1. The program defines a Node class that represents each element in the linked list.
  2. The LinkedList class is defined to handle various operations on the linked list.
  3. The insert_at_beginning method inserts a new node with the given data at the beginning of the list.
  4. The insert_at_end method inserts a new node with the given data at the end of the list.
  5. The delete_element method removes the node with the specified data from the list.
  6. The display method prints the linked list elements sequentially.

Input / Output

Python Program to Perform Singly Linked List Operations

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