Python Program to Demonstrate Circular Single Linked List

A circular singly linked list is a variant of the linked list data structure in which the last node points back to the first node, forming a loop. This Python program demonstrates the implementation and various operations on a circular singly linked list using Python.

Problem statement

You are required to implement a circular singly linked list that supports two primary operations: appending elements to the list and displaying the elements in order. The circular aspect means that the last node’s ‘next’ pointer points back to the first node, forming a continuous loop.

Python Program to Demonstrate Circular Single Linked List

class Node:
    def __init__(self, data):
        self.data = data
        self.next = None

class CircularLinkedList:
    def __init__(self):
        self.head = None
    
    def append(self, data):
        new_node = Node(data)
        if not self.head:
            self.head = new_node
            new_node.next = self.head
        else:
            current = self.head
            while current.next != self.head:
                current = current.next
            current.next = new_node
            new_node.next = self.head
    
    def display(self):
        if not self.head:
            print("List is empty")
            return
        current = self.head
        while True:
            print(current.data, end=" -> ")
            current = current.next
            if current == self.head:
                break
        print("...")

# Input: Creating a circular singly linked list
circular_list = CircularLinkedList()
elements = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
for element in elements:
    circular_list.append(element)

print("Circular Linked List:")
circular_list.display()

Input / Output

Python Program to Demonstrate Circular Single Linked List

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