Python is a versatile and widely-used programming language known for its simplicity and readability. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced developer, testing your knowledge with multiple-choice questions is an effective way to reinforce concepts and expand your understanding of Python.
In this blog post, we present 100 multiple-choice questions and answers on Python, covering various aspects of the language, its syntax, features, and best practices. These questions are designed to test your comprehension of Python concepts and help you assess your proficiency in the language.
By going through these multiple-choice questions, you’ll have the opportunity to reinforce your knowledge of Python fundamentals, explore different areas of the language, and identify any gaps in your understanding. Whether you’re preparing for a job interview, a certification exam, or simply looking to challenge yourself, this collection of questions will serve as a valuable resource.
Question | Option A | Option B | Option C | Option D | Answer |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Which of the following is NOT a valid Python data type? | int | float | boolean | string | boolean |
2. What is the purpose of the len() function in Python? | To return the number of elements in an object or length of a string | To perform mathematical calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To return the number of elements in an object or length of a string |
3. Which of the following is used to define a function in Python? | def | function | define | func | def |
4. What is the purpose of the import statement in Python? | To include a module and make its functions available | To declare a variable | To define a conditional statement | To exit a loop or switch statement | To include a module and make its functions available |
5. Which operator is used for exponentiation in Python? | ** | ^ | * | // | ** |
6. What is the purpose of the if statement in Python? | To execute a block of code based on a condition | To perform string concatenation | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To execute a block of code based on a condition |
7. Which of the following is NOT a valid Python loop statement? | for | while | until | do-while | until |
8. What is the purpose of the append() method in Python lists? | To add an element to the end of a list | To remove an element from a list | To sort the elements in a list | To reverse the order of elements in a list | To add an element to the end of a list |
9. Which of the following is used to define a comment in Python? | # | // | /* */ | <!-- --> | # |
10. What is the purpose of the range() function in Python? | To generate a sequence of numbers | To perform mathematical calculations | To define a loop construct | To exit a loop or switch statement | To generate a sequence of numbers |
Question | Option A | Option B | Option C | Option D | Answer |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
11. What is the purpose of the split() method in Python strings? | To split a string into a list of substrings based on a delimiter | To perform mathematical calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two strings | To split a string into a list of substrings based on a delimiter |
12. Which of the following is NOT a valid Python conditional statement? | if | else | case | elif | case |
13. What is the purpose of the random module in Python? | To generate random numbers and perform related operations | To manipulate strings | To define a class | To import modules from external sources | To generate random numbers and perform related operations |
14. Which keyword is used to exit a loop prematurely in Python? | break | continue | return | exit | break |
15. What is the purpose of the open() function in Python? | To open a file and return a file object | To perform arithmetic calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To open a file and return a file object |
16. Which of the following is NOT a valid Python list method? | append() | insert() | delete() | remove() | delete() |
17. What is the purpose of the try-except block in Python? | To handle exceptions and prevent program crashes | To concatenate strings | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To handle exceptions and prevent program crashes |
18. Which operator is used for string concatenation in Python? | + | - | * | / | + |
19. What is the purpose of the format() method in Python strings? | To format and insert values into placeholders within a string | To perform bitwise operations | To manage memory allocation for objects | To define a base class | To format and insert values into placeholders within a string |
20. Which of the following is used to define an empty Python dictionary? | {} | () | [] | <> | {} |
Question | Option A | Option B | Option C | Option D | Answer |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
21. What is the purpose of the set() function in Python? | To create an unordered collection of unique elements | To perform mathematical calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To create an unordered collection of unique elements |
22. Which of the following is NOT a valid Python comparison operator? | > | < | = | >= | = |
23. What is the purpose of the strip() method in Python strings? | To remove leading and trailing whitespace from a string | To split a string into a list of substrings based on a delimiter | To define a loop construct | To compare two strings | To remove leading and trailing whitespace from a string |
24. Which keyword is used to define a class in Python? | class | def | object | new | class |
25. What is the purpose of the join() method in Python strings? | To concatenate elements of an iterable with a specified separator | To perform arithmetic calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To concatenate elements of an iterable with a specified separator |
26. Which of the following is NOT a valid Python numeric data type? | int | float | double | complex | double |
27. What is the purpose of the with statement in Python? | To ensure proper resource cleanup by automatically closing files | To manipulate strings | To define a class | To import modules from external sources | To ensure proper resource cleanup by automatically closing files |
28. Which operator is used for floor division in Python? | // | % | / | ** | // |
29. What is the purpose of the sys module in Python? | To provide access to system-specific parameters and functions | To perform bitwise operations | To manage memory allocation for objects | To define a base class | To provide access to system-specific parameters and functions |
30. Which of the following is used to define a tuple in Python? | () | {} | [] | <> | () |
Question | Option A | Option B | Option C | Option D | Answer |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
31. What is the purpose of the lambda keyword in Python? | To create anonymous functions | To perform mathematical calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To create anonymous functions |
32. Which of the following is NOT a valid Python string method? | upper() | lower() | capitalize() | reverse() | reverse() |
33. What is the purpose of the self parameter in Python class methods? | To refer to the instance of the class | To perform type conversion | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To refer to the instance of the class |
34. Which operator is used for membership testing in Python? | in | not | is | and | in |
35. What is the purpose of the super() function in Python? | To call a method in the parent class | To concatenate strings | To define a loop construct | To compare two strings | To call a method in the parent class |
36. Which of the following is used to define a constant in Python? | All uppercase letters with underscores separating words | All lowercase letters with underscores separating words | A combination of uppercase and lowercase letters | A single character | All uppercase letters with underscores separating words |
37. What is the purpose of the os module in Python? | To provide a way of using operating system dependent functionality | To perform arithmetic calculations | To define a class | To import modules from external sources | To provide a way of using operating system dependent functionality |
38. Which operator is used for logical AND in Python? | and | or | not | xor | and |
39. What is the purpose of the map() function in Python? | To apply a function to each item in an iterable | To perform bitwise operations | To manage memory allocation for objects | To define a base class | To apply a function to each item in an iterable |
40. Which of the following is used to define an empty Python set? | set() | {} | () | <> | set() |
Question | Option A | Option B | Option C | Option D | Answer |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
41. What is the purpose of the enumerate() function in Python? | To iterate over a sequence while keeping track of the index | To perform mathematical calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To iterate over a sequence while keeping track of the index |
42. Which of the following is NOT a valid Python file mode? | open() | r | w | a | open() |
43. What is the purpose of the format() function in Python? | To format a value with specified format specifiers | To perform arithmetic calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two strings | To format a value with specified format specifiers |
44. Which operator is used for logical OR in Python? | or | and | not | xor | or |
45. What is the purpose of the replace() method in Python strings? | To replace occurrences of a substring with another substring | To split a string into a list of substrings based on a delimiter | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To replace occurrences of a substring with another substring |
46. Which of the following is used to define a list comprehension in Python? | [expression for item in iterable] | {key: value for item in iterable} | (expression for item in iterable) | <expression> for item in iterable | [expression for item in iterable] |
47. What is the purpose of the zip() function in Python? | To combine multiple iterables into a single iterable of tuples | To perform bitwise operations | To manage memory allocation for objects | To define a base class | To combine multiple iterables into a single iterable of tuples |
48. Which operator is used for string repetition in Python? | * | + | - | / | * |
49. What is the purpose of the sorted() function in Python? | To return a sorted version of a sequence or iterable | To perform arithmetic calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To return a sorted version of a sequence or iterable |
50. Which of the following is used to define a docstring in Python? | Triple quotes (""" """ ) | Single quotes (' ' ) | Double quotes (" " ) | Square brackets ([ ] ) | Triple quotes (""" """ ) |
Question | Option A | Option B | Option C | Option D | Answer |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
51. What is the purpose of the filter() function in Python? | To filter elements from an iterable based on a given condition | To perform mathematical calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To filter elements from an iterable based on a given condition |
52. Which of the following is NOT a valid Python data type? | boolean | string | integer | list | boolean |
53. What is the purpose of the len() function in Python? | To return the length of an object | To manipulate strings | To define a class | To import modules from external sources | To return the length of an object |
54. Which keyword is used to define a function in Python? | def | function | method | return | def |
55. What is the purpose of the sorted() method in Python lists? | To return a new sorted list | To split a list into multiple sublists | To define a loop construct | To compare two lists | To return a new sorted list |
56. Which of the following is NOT a valid Python string formatting method? | % operator | format() method | concatenation | f-strings | concatenation |
57. What is the purpose of the import statement in Python? | To import modules or packages into a Python script | To perform bitwise operations | To manage memory allocation for objects | To define a base class | To import modules or packages into a Python script |
58. Which operator is used for exponentiation in Python? | ** | ^ | * | // | ** |
59. What is the purpose of the strip() method in Python lists? | To remove specified elements from a list | To split a list into multiple sublists | To define a loop construct | To compare two lists | To remove specified elements from a list |
60. Which of the following is used to check if an element is present in a Python set? | in | not | is | and | in |
Question | Option A | Option B | Option C | Option D | Answer |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
61. What is the purpose of the isinstance() function in Python? | To check if an object belongs to a specified class or its subclasses | To perform mathematical calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To check if an object belongs to a specified class or its subclasses |
62. Which of the following is NOT a valid Python control flow statement? | if | for | switch | while | switch |
63. What is the purpose of the min() function in Python? | To return the minimum value from a sequence or a set of arguments | To manipulate strings | To define a class | To compare two variables | To return the minimum value from a sequence or a set of arguments |
64. Which keyword is used to exit a loop in Python? | break | continue | return | exit | break |
65. What is the purpose of the zip() function in Python? | To combine multiple iterables into a single iterable of tuples | To perform arithmetic calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two strings | To combine multiple iterables into a single iterable of tuples |
66. Which of the following is used to define a dictionary in Python? | {} | () | [] | <> | {} |
67. What is the purpose of the datetime module in Python? | To work with dates and times | To perform bitwise operations | To manage memory allocation for objects | To define a base class | To work with dates and times |
68. Which operator is used for string concatenation in Python? | + | - | * | / | + |
69. What is the purpose of the random module in Python? | To generate random numbers and perform random selection | To perform string manipulations | To define a loop construct | To compare two lists | To generate random numbers and perform random selection |
70. Which of the following is used to define a generator function in Python? | yield | return | def | generator | yield |
Question | Option A | Option B | Option C | Option D | Answer |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
71. What is the purpose of the any() function in Python? | To check if any element in an iterable is true | To perform mathematical calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To check if any element in an iterable is true |
72. Which of the following is NOT a valid Python comparison operator? | <> | == | > | <= | <> |
73. What is the purpose of the chr() function in Python? | To return a character from an ASCII value | To manipulate strings | To define a class | To import modules from external sources | To return a character from an ASCII value |
74. Which keyword is used to define a variable in Python? | var | let | int | def | N/A (variables are not explicitly declared) |
75. What is the purpose of the random.choice() function in Python? | To select a random element from a sequence | To split a string into a list of substrings based on a delimiter | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To select a random element from a sequence |
76. Which of the following is used to convert a string to uppercase in Python? | upper() | lower() | capitalize() | casefold() | upper() |
77. What is the purpose of the math module in Python? | To perform mathematical operations | To perform bitwise operations | To manage memory allocation for objects | To define a base class | To perform mathematical operations |
78. Which operator is used for floor division in Python? | // | % | ** | / | // |
79. What is the purpose of the os.path module in Python? | To work with file paths and directories | To perform arithmetic calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two strings | To work with file paths and directories |
80. Which of the following is used to define a tuple in Python? | () | {} | [] | <> | () |
Question | Option A | Option B | Option C | Option D | Answer |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
81. What is the purpose of the map() function in Python? | To apply a function to each element in an iterable | To perform string manipulations | To define a loop construct | To compare two lists | To apply a function to each element in an iterable |
82. Which of the following is NOT a valid Python list method? | push() | append() | extend() | remove() | push() |
83. What is the purpose of the str() function in Python? | To convert a value to a string | To perform mathematical calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To convert a value to a string |
84. Which keyword is used to handle exceptions in Python? | try | throw | catch | finally | try |
85. What is the purpose of the split() method in Python strings? | To split a string into a list of substrings based on a delimiter | To combine two strings | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To split a string into a list of substrings based on a delimiter |
86. Which of the following is used to define a tuple comprehension in Python? | (expression for item in iterable) | [expression for item in iterable] | {key: value for item in iterable} | <expression> for item in iterable | (expression for item in iterable) |
87. What is the purpose of the time module in Python? | To work with time-related functions and values | To perform bitwise operations | To manage memory allocation for objects | To define a base class | To work with time-related functions and values |
88. Which operator is used for string concatenation in Python? | + | - | * | / | + |
89. What is the purpose of the sys module in Python? | To provide access to system-specific parameters and functions | To perform arithmetic calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To provide access to system-specific parameters and functions |
90. Which of the following is used to define a set in Python? | {} | () | [] | <> | {} |
Question | Option A | Option B | Option C | Option D | Answer |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
91. What is the purpose of the eval() function in Python? | To evaluate a string as a Python expression | To perform mathematical calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two variables | To evaluate a string as a Python expression |
92. Which of the following is NOT a valid Python string method? | replace() | lower() | split() | append() | append() |
93. What is the purpose of the ord() function in Python? | To return the Unicode code point of a character | To manipulate strings | To define a class | To import modules from external sources | To return the Unicode code point of a character |
94. Which keyword is used to define a class in Python? | class | struct | object | instance | class |
95. What is the purpose of the json module in Python? | To work with JSON data | To perform string manipulations | To manage memory allocation for objects | To define a base class | To work with JSON data |
96. Which of the following is used to convert a string to lowercase in Python? | lower() | upper() | capitalize() | casefold() | lower() |
97. What is the purpose of the logging module in Python? | To provide a flexible and powerful logging system | To perform bitwise operations | To handle file operations | To define a base class | To provide a flexible and powerful logging system |
98. Which operator is used for exponentiation in Python? | ** | ^ | * | / | ** |
99. What is the purpose of the zip() function in Python? | To combine multiple iterables into a single iterable of tuples | To perform arithmetic calculations | To define a loop construct | To compare two strings | To combine multiple iterables into a single iterable of tuples |
100. Which of the following is used to check if a key exists in a Python dictionary? | in | not | is | and | in |
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