HomeSQL ServerSQL Server Error Msg 1217 – Process ID %d was killed by an ABORT_AFTER_WAIT = BLOCKERS DDL statement on database_id = %d, object_id = %d

SQL Server Error Msg 1217 – Process ID %d was killed by an ABORT_AFTER_WAIT = BLOCKERS DDL statement on database_id = %d, object_id = %d

In this blog post, let’s learn about the error message “1217 – Process ID %d was killed by an ABORT_AFTER_WAIT = BLOCKERS DDL statement on database_id = %d, object_id = %d.” in Microsoft SQL Server, the reason why it appears and the solution to fix it.

SQL Server Error Message

1217 – Process ID %d was killed by an ABORT_AFTER_WAIT = BLOCKERS DDL statement on database_id = %d, object_id = %d.

Reason for the Error

SQL Server Error Msg 1217 occurs when a process is killed by an ABORT_AFTER_WAIT=BLOCKERS DDL statement on a database object. This error can occur for a few reasons, including:

  1. The process is holding a lock on a database object that is required by another process that is attempting to run a DDL (Data Definition Language) statement on the same object. The ABORT_AFTER_WAIT=BLOCKERS option is used to force the DDL statement to wait until the lock is released, and then kill the blocking process if it does not release the lock within a specified time period.
  2. The process is waiting for a lock on a database object that is being held by another process that is running a DDL statement on the same object. The ABORT_AFTER_WAIT=BLOCKERS option is used to force the waiting process to wait until the lock is released, and then kill the blocking process if it does not release the lock within a specified time period.
  3. There is a deadlock between two or more processes that are attempting to access the same database object. The ABORT_AFTER_WAIT=BLOCKERS option is used to break the deadlock by killing one of the processes.

Solution

To resolve this error, you need to identify the process that was killed by the ABORT_AFTER_WAIT=BLOCKERS DDL statement and determine the cause of the blocking or deadlock situation. You can use SQL Server’s system views and dynamic management functions to monitor and troubleshoot locking and blocking issues.

You can also adjust the ABORT_AFTER_WAIT timeout value to increase or decrease the time period that a process is allowed to hold a lock before being killed. However, it’s important to note that increasing the timeout value can lead to longer wait times for other processes that are waiting for the same lock, while decreasing the timeout value can lead to more frequent killing of processes that are holding locks.

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