The Windows Phone 8 SDK provides the Navigate method defined in the NavigationService which lets the developers to provide ability for the user to navigate from one page to another.
For example , imagine you have a page called “menu.xaml” which contains the list of menu within your application . On clicking of one of the menu button , the user needs to navigate to a different page . In this case , you can use the NavigationService to navigate from one page to another.
Simple Navigation in Windows Phone 8
In this example , let’s assume there are 2 pages “MainPage1.xaml” and “MainPage2.xaml” . The MainPage1.xaml has a button and on click of it the page has to be navigated from MainPage1.xaml to MainPage2.xaml.
method MainPage.Button_Click_1(sender: Object; e: System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs); begin NavigationService.Navigate(new Uri("/MainPage2.xaml", UriKind.Relative)); end;
The NavigationService.Navigate method requires the Uri of the page to which the NavigationService has to navigate to.
Alternatively , the NavigationService also includes the property called Source which also provides the same behaviour as the Navigate method.
NavigationService.Source := new Uri("/MainPage2.xaml", UriKind.Relative);
There are different Navigation Lifecycle events of a Windows Phone page . These includes
- OnNavigatingTo – This is a method that gets called when the page becomes the current active page in the frame. When you want to load the data from the Isolated storage etc , you would use these method .
- OnNavigatingFrom – This is a method that will be called just before the current page is no longer the active page in the frame . Typically when you want to cancel the navigation , this method can be used.
- OnNavigatedFrom – This is a method that will be called after the page is no longer rge active page in the frame . If you want to save the data in the isolated storage etc for the page , you would use this method
You can access these events by overriding the corresponding methods as shown below.
namespace MobileOSGeekOxygeneTutorial; interface uses System, System.Collections.Generic, System.Linq, System.Net, System.Windows, System.Windows.Controls, System.Windows.Navigation, Microsoft.Phone.Controls, Microsoft.Phone.Shell; type MainPage2 = public partial class(PhoneApplicationPage) public constructor ; protected method OnNavigatedFrom(e: NavigationEventArgs); override; method OnNavigatingFrom(e: NavigatingCancelEventArgs); override; method OnNavigatedTo(e: NavigationEventArgs); override; end; implementation constructor MainPage2; begin InitializeComponent() end; method MainPage2.OnNavigatedFrom(e: NavigationEventArgs); begin inherited OnNavigatedFrom(e); end; method MainPage2.OnNavigatingFrom(e: NavigatingCancelEventArgs); begin inherited OnNavigatingFrom(e); MessageBox.Show("Navigating From"); end; method MainPage2.OnNavigatedTo(e: NavigationEventArgs); begin inherited OnNavigatedTo(e); MessageBox.Show("Navigated To"); end; end.
Download the sample sourcecode used in this article here
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